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How does data decay affect compliance?

Data decay refers to contact information becoming inaccurate over time. It creates both deliverability and compliance problems.

  • Decay rates:
  • B2B email addresses decay at roughly 20% to 30% per year
  • Job changes, company closures, and domain changes all contribute
  • The longer data sits unused, the less reliable it becomes
  • Deliverability impact:
  • Outdated addresses generate hard bounces
  • High bounce rates damage sender reputation
  • Old addresses may have become spamtraps
  • Compliance impact:
  • GDPR data minimization principle: don't keep data longer than necessary
  • Accuracy principle: take reasonable steps to ensure data is correct
  • Sending to someone who left the company may reach an unintended recipient
  • Old consent may no longer be valid if circumstances changed significantly
  • Mitigation strategies:
  • Re-verify data before campaigns
  • Set data retention policies (delete or refresh after X months)
  • Track data age and prioritize recent records
  • Remove addresses that bounce and don't re-add from old sources
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