How does Microsoft SNDS relate to blocklisting?
Microsoft SNDS (Smart Network Data Services) isn't a blocklist - it's a visibility tool that shows you how Microsoft perceives your sending IP's reputation specifically for Outlook.com, Hotmail, and Microsoft-hosted mailboxes. Think of it as Microsoft's report card on your sender behavior.
What SNDS shows:
- IP status: Green (good), Yellow (moderate), Red (poor reputation)
- Spam filtering data: Percentage of your mail filtered as spam
- Trap hits: Whether you've hit Microsoft's spam traps
- Complaint data: Spam complaints from Microsoft users
- Volume data: How much mail you're sending to Microsoft recipients
How SNDS relates to blocking:
- Red status typically means your mail is being heavily filtered or blocked
- SNDS data reflects internal Microsoft reputation, not external blocklists
- You can be blocked by Microsoft even with clean Spamhaus status
- Conversely, Microsoft might accept your mail even if minor blocklists flag you
How to access:
- Visit postmaster.live.com/snds
- Sign in with a Microsoft account
- Verify ownership of your IP ranges
- View reputation data for your sending IPs
When you're blocked by Microsoft:
- SNDS status will typically show Red
- You may see 550 errors referencing "jmrp" or "SNDS" in bounces
- Use the JMRP (Junk Mail Reporting Program) to get feedback on spam reports
- Submit a support request through the SNDS portal for severe blocking
Remediation:
- Reduce complaint rates by improving targeting and consent
- Clean lists to remove inactive and trap addresses
- Ensure proper authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC)
- Consider re-warming the IP with engaged segments
SNDS is Microsoft showing you your permanent record. Unlike external blocklists you can look up anywhere, this is the view from inside the castle - and if those gates are closed, you need to negotiate directly with the gatekeeper.
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