How can sending velocity affect reputation?
Sending velocity refers to how quickly you send emails. High velocity is a strong spam indicator.
Why velocity matters:
- Humans can only type and send so fast
- Automated systems can send thousands per minute
- High velocity strongly correlates with bulk operations
- Receiving servers impose rate limits based on velocity
Velocity thresholds:
- Individual mailbox accounts have technical limits (varies by provider)
- Beyond limits, messages are deferred or rejected
- Even within limits, high velocity raises suspicion
Reputation effects:
- Velocity contributes to sender profiling
- Combined with low engagement, high velocity accelerates damage
- Rate limit errors themselves can affect standing
Optimal approach:
- Spread daily volume across business hours
- Add delays between individual sends
- Never send at maximum technical capacity
- Match velocity to what genuine communication looks like
Practical implementation:
- Configure 1 to 5 minute gaps between sends
- Use 8 to 10 hour sending windows
- Respect provider-specific rate limits
- Throttle more aggressively for new domains
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